下面我们来看看oracle 11.1.0.7版本也会出现access$表丢失导致数据库无法启动,有需要了解的朋友可以进入看看吧.
有网友咨询数据库启动报ora-01092：ORACLE 实例终止。强制断开连接，请求帮忙处理
数据库版本
Trace file d:appadministratordiagrdbmsorclorcltraceorcl_ora_5648.trc
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.7.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Windows NT Version V6.1 Service Pack 1
CPU : 1 - type 8664, 1 Physical Cores
Process Affinity : 0x0000000000000000
Memory (Avail/Total): Ph:7605M/10239M, Ph+PgF:11979M/20477M
Instance name: orcl
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 18
Windows thread id: 5648, image: ORACLE.EXE (SHAD)
open数据库报ORA-01092: ORACLE 实例终止。强制断开连接
SQL> alter database open;
alter database open
*
第 1 行出现错误:
ORA-01092: ORACLE 实例终止。强制断开连接
alert日志
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1008
Current log# 3 seq# 1008 mem# 0: D:APPADMINISTRATORORADATAORCLREDO03.LOG
Successful open of redo thread 1
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Errors in file d:appadministratordiagrdbmsorclorcltraceorcl_ora_3964.trc:
ORA-00704: 引导程序进程失败
ORA-00604: 递归 SQL 级别 1 出现错误
ORA-00942: 表或视图不存在
Error 704 happened during db open, shutting down database
USER (ospid: 3964): terminating the instance due to error 704
Instance terminated by USER, pid = 3964
ORA-1092 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...
ORA-1092 : opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (3384_3964)
做10046分析日志
PARSE ERROR #1:len=56 dep=1 uid=0 oct=3 lid=0 tim=1796038335 err=942
select order#,columns,types from access$ where d_obj#=:1
*** 2015-01-27 21:24:50.794
----- Error Stack Dump -----
ORA-00604: 递归 SQL 级别 1 出现错误
ORA-00942: 表或视图不存在
通过这里可以知道数据库在启动的过程中由于无法访问access$表从而出现ORA-00942错误,又是由于该sql是数据库内部调用因为出现ORA-00604错误.
出现该错误的原因是由于:BUG:12733463 – ORA-704, ORA-604 AND ORA-942 ON TABLE ACCESS$ DURING STARTUP
官方提供方法
1. Shutdown (abort) the instance and clean up any OS structures used by the instance.
Eg: Ensure there is no shared memory, semaphores etc.. left lying around
2. Retry the startup.
3. If the error persists try and recover the database or recover from a backup.
惜分飞处理方法
startup upgrade
create table access$
( d_obj# number not null,
order# number not null,
columns raw(126),
types number not null)
storage (initial 10k next 100k maxextents unlimited pctincrease 0)
/
create index i_access1 on
access$(d_obj#, order#)
storage (initial 10k next 100k maxextents unlimited pctincrease 0)
/